VOA Special English 单词表

form of energy that flows through wires to provide heat and light,
and power to machines 电力
embassy - n. the offices of an ambassador and his or her assistants 大使馆
emergency - n. an unexpected and dangerous situation demanding quick action 紧急情况
emotion - n. a strong feeling such as love, hate, fear or sadness 感情
employ - v. to give work in return for wages　雇佣
energy - n. power used to do work, usually with machines; the ability and
willingness to be active　能量
enforce - v. to make something be done　强制执行
engine - n. a machine that uses energy to cause movement or to do work 引擎
engineer - n. a person who designs engines, machines, roads, bridges or railroads　　 工程师
environment - n. all surrounding things, conditions and influences that affect life;
the natural world of land, sea, air, plants and animals　环境
equal - ad. the same in amount, size, weight or value; having the same rights　对等的
equipment - n. things, tools or machines needed for a purpose or activity　设备
escape - v. to get free; to get away from; to get out of　逃离
especially - ad. more than others ("We liked the food, especially the fish.")　特别是
establish - v. to bring into existence; to create 建立
estimate - v. to form an opinion about a value, size or amount using less than
complete information　估计
ethnic - ad. of or concerning people belonging to a large group because of their race,
religion, language, tribe or where their ancestors lived 种族的
evaporate - v. to change from a liquid into a gas　蒸发
evidence - n. material or facts that prove something; a reason for believing　证据
evil - ad. not good; extremely bad　邪恶的
examine - v. to study closely　审视，察看
exchange - v. to trade 交易; to give or receive one thing for another　交换
execute - v. to kill　处死
exile - v. to force a person to leave his or her country; to expel 驱逐; n. a person who is
forced to leave his or her country 被驱逐者
exist - v. to be; to live　存在
expand - v. to make larger; to grow larger 扩张
expect - v. to think or believe that something will happen; to wait for an event 期望
expel - v. to force out; to remove from; to send away　驱逐，开除
experience - v. to live through an event, situation or condition 经历("She experienced
great pain."); n. something that one has done or lived through 经历("The experience
caused her great pain.")　
experiment - v. to test 做实验; n. a test or trial carried out to prove if an idea is true or
false, or to discover something　实验
expert - n. a person with special knowledge or training　专家
explode - v. to break apart violently with a loud noise, like a bomb 爆炸
explore - v. to travel in a place that is not well known to learn more about it; to
make a careful search; to examine closely 探索
export - v. to send to another country 出口; n. something sent to another country, usually
for sale 出口商品
express - v. to say clearly 表达
extend - v. to stretch out in area or length 扩展 ; to continue for a longer time 延长
extreme - ad. more than the usual or accepted　极端的
extremist - n. a person with strong religious or political beliefs who acts in an
extreme or violent way 极端主义者

F
fail - v. to not succeed; to not reach a goal　失败
fair - ad. just; honest; what is right　公正
federal - ad. of or having to do with a national or central government 联邦的
fertile - ad. rich in production of plants or animals; producing much 肥沃的，多产的
fierce - ad. extremely strong; violent; angry　猛烈的
financial - ad. of or about the system that includes the use of money, credit,
investments and banks　财政的
fine - n. a payment ordered by a court to punish someone for a crime 罚款; ad. very good 好的; very small or thin　细小的
fireworks - n. rockets producing bright fire in the sky, used in holiday celebrations　鞭炮
firm - ad. not easily moved or changed ("She is firm in her opinion.")　坚定的
fit - v. to be of the correct size or shape ("These shoes fit my feet.")　适合
fix - v. to make good or right again　修理
flee - v. to run away from　逃跑
float - v. to be on water without sinking; to move or be moved gently on water or
through air　飘浮
flood - v. to cover with water 淹没; n. the movement of water out of a river, lake or ocean
onto land　水灾
flow - v. to move like a liquid　流动
fluid - n. any substance that can flow, such as a liquid 液体
forgive - v. to pardon; to excuse; to remove guilt　原谅
former - ad. earlier in time; not now　前任的
forward - ad. the direction in front of; toward the front 向前的
freedom - n. the condition of being free　自由
freeze - v. to cause or to become very cold; to make or to become hard by cold　冰冻
fresh - ad. newly made or gathered; recent　清新的
frighten - v. to cause great fear　使惊吓
fuel - n. any substance burned to create heat or power 燃料
funeral - n. a ceremony held in connection with the burial or burning of the dead　葬礼

G
gain - v. to get possession of; to get more; to increase 获得
gas

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