VOA Special English 单词表
2009-03-22 生活英语 来源:互联网 作者: ℃
d to act 遵从
object - v. to show that one does not like or approve; to protest 反对; n. something not
alive that can be seen or touched 物体
observe - v. to watch; to look at carefully; to celebrate or honor something ("They
will observe the anniversary of the day she was born.") 观察
occupy - v. to take and hold or to control by force 占领
offensive - n. a military campaign of attack 攻击; ad. having to do with attacking 攻击性的
offer - v. to present or propose 提供; n. the act of presenting or proposing 提议; that which is presented or proposed 提供物
officer - n. a person in the military who commands others; any person who is a
member of a police force 武官
official - n. a person with power in an orgaization; a representative of an
organization or government; ad. of or about an office; approved by the government
or someone in power 文官
operate - v. to do work or a job 执行; to cut into the body for medical reasons 手术
opinion - n. a belief based on one's own ideas and thinking 意见
oppose - v. to be against; to fight against 反对
opposite - ad. different as possible; completely different from ; exactly the other way
("North is the opposite direction from south.") 相反的
oppress - v. to make others suffer; to control by the use of unjust and cruel force or
power 压迫
orbit - v. to travel in space around a planet or other object 绕轨道而行; n. the path or way an object travels in space around another object or planet 轨道
oust - v. to force to leave; to remove by force 剥夺
overthrow - v. to remove from power; to defeat or end by force 推翻
owe - v. to pay or have to repay (usually money) in return for something received 欠
P
parachute - n. a device that permits a person or thing to fall slowly from an airplane
or helicopter to the ground 降落伞
parade - n. a group of people and vehicles moving together to celebrate a special
event or anniversary 游行
parliament - n. a government lawmaking group 议会
passport - n. a document permitting a person to travel to another country 护照
patient - n. a person being treated by a doctor for a health problem 病人
peace - n. the condition of freedom from war, fighting or noise; rest; quiet 和平
perform - v. to speak, dance or sing in front of others 表演
permanent - ad. never changing; lasting for a very long time or for all time 永久的
permit - v. to let; to make possible 允许
physical - ad. of the body 身体的
physics - n. the study of motion, matter and energy 物理
pilot - n. one who guides or flies an airplane or helicopter 飞行员
planet - n. a large object in space that orbits the sun ("Earth is a planet.") 行星
plot - v. to make secret plans密谋; n. a secret plan to do something wrong or illegal 阴谋
poem - n. words and their sounds organized in a special way to express emotions 诗
point - v. to aim one's finger toward; to aim 指向; n. the sharp end of something 尖端
policy - n. an established set of plans or goals used to develop and make decisions
in politics, economics or business 制度
politics - n. the activities of government and of those who are in public office 政治
pollute - v. to release dangerous or unpleasant substances into the air, soil or water 污染
popular - ad. liked by many people; generally approved by the public 流行的,受欢迎的
port - n. a city where ships load or unload goods; a place on a coast where ships can
be safe from a storm 港口
position - n. a place; the way of holding the body; the way a thing is set or placed; a
job (or level of a job) in an organization 位置
possess - v. to have; to own; to control or be controlled by 拥有
postpone - v. to delay action until a later time 拖延
pour - v. to flow; to cause to flow 倾泻
praise - v. to say good things about; to approve 赞扬
pray - v. to make a request to a god or spirit; to praise a god or spirit 祈祷
pregnant - ad. carrying a child within the body before it is born; expecting to give
birth to a baby 怀孕的
present - v. to offer for consideration 表明 ("We will present our idea to the
committee."); n. a gift 礼物("I gave them a present for their anniversary."); now ("The
present time is a good time."); ad. to be at a place 出席的 ("I was present at school
yesterday.")
press - v. to urge strongly 逼迫 ; n. newspapers, magazines and other publications 出版
pressure - n. the force produced when something is pushed down or against
something else 压力
prevent - v. to keep or stop from going or happening 阻止
private - ad. of or about a person or group that is secret; opposite public 私人的
prize - n. something offered or won in a competition; something of value that one
must work hard for to get 奖项
process - n. an operation or series of changes leading to a desired result 过程
produce - v. to make; to create; to cause something to be; to manufacture 生产
profession - n. a job that requires special training 职业
profit - n. money gained from a business activity after paying all cos
object - v. to show that one does not like or approve; to protest 反对; n. something not
alive that can be seen or touched 物体
observe - v. to watch; to look at carefully; to celebrate or honor something ("They
will observe the anniversary of the day she was born.") 观察
occupy - v. to take and hold or to control by force 占领
offensive - n. a military campaign of attack 攻击; ad. having to do with attacking 攻击性的
offer - v. to present or propose 提供; n. the act of presenting or proposing 提议; that which is presented or proposed 提供物
officer - n. a person in the military who commands others; any person who is a
member of a police force 武官
official - n. a person with power in an orgaization; a representative of an
organization or government; ad. of or about an office; approved by the government
or someone in power 文官
operate - v. to do work or a job 执行; to cut into the body for medical reasons 手术
opinion - n. a belief based on one's own ideas and thinking 意见
oppose - v. to be against; to fight against 反对
opposite - ad. different as possible; completely different from ; exactly the other way
("North is the opposite direction from south.") 相反的
oppress - v. to make others suffer; to control by the use of unjust and cruel force or
power 压迫
orbit - v. to travel in space around a planet or other object 绕轨道而行; n. the path or way an object travels in space around another object or planet 轨道
oust - v. to force to leave; to remove by force 剥夺
overthrow - v. to remove from power; to defeat or end by force 推翻
owe - v. to pay or have to repay (usually money) in return for something received 欠
P
parachute - n. a device that permits a person or thing to fall slowly from an airplane
or helicopter to the ground 降落伞
parade - n. a group of people and vehicles moving together to celebrate a special
event or anniversary 游行
parliament - n. a government lawmaking group 议会
passport - n. a document permitting a person to travel to another country 护照
patient - n. a person being treated by a doctor for a health problem 病人
peace - n. the condition of freedom from war, fighting or noise; rest; quiet 和平
perform - v. to speak, dance or sing in front of others 表演
permanent - ad. never changing; lasting for a very long time or for all time 永久的
permit - v. to let; to make possible 允许
physical - ad. of the body 身体的
physics - n. the study of motion, matter and energy 物理
pilot - n. one who guides or flies an airplane or helicopter 飞行员
planet - n. a large object in space that orbits the sun ("Earth is a planet.") 行星
plot - v. to make secret plans密谋; n. a secret plan to do something wrong or illegal 阴谋
poem - n. words and their sounds organized in a special way to express emotions 诗
point - v. to aim one's finger toward; to aim 指向; n. the sharp end of something 尖端
policy - n. an established set of plans or goals used to develop and make decisions
in politics, economics or business 制度
politics - n. the activities of government and of those who are in public office 政治
pollute - v. to release dangerous or unpleasant substances into the air, soil or water 污染
popular - ad. liked by many people; generally approved by the public 流行的,受欢迎的
port - n. a city where ships load or unload goods; a place on a coast where ships can
be safe from a storm 港口
position - n. a place; the way of holding the body; the way a thing is set or placed; a
job (or level of a job) in an organization 位置
possess - v. to have; to own; to control or be controlled by 拥有
postpone - v. to delay action until a later time 拖延
pour - v. to flow; to cause to flow 倾泻
praise - v. to say good things about; to approve 赞扬
pray - v. to make a request to a god or spirit; to praise a god or spirit 祈祷
pregnant - ad. carrying a child within the body before it is born; expecting to give
birth to a baby 怀孕的
present - v. to offer for consideration 表明 ("We will present our idea to the
committee."); n. a gift 礼物("I gave them a present for their anniversary."); now ("The
present time is a good time."); ad. to be at a place 出席的 ("I was present at school
yesterday.")
press - v. to urge strongly 逼迫 ; n. newspapers, magazines and other publications 出版
pressure - n. the force produced when something is pushed down or against
something else 压力
prevent - v. to keep or stop from going or happening 阻止
private - ad. of or about a person or group that is secret; opposite public 私人的
prize - n. something offered or won in a competition; something of value that one
must work hard for to get 奖项
process - n. an operation or series of changes leading to a desired result 过程
produce - v. to make; to create; to cause something to be; to manufacture 生产
profession - n. a job that requires special training 职业
profit - n. money gained from a business activity after paying all cos
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