中华人民共和国测量标志保护条例 REGULATIONS OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA ON THE PROTECTION OF SURVEYING MARKERS

of the State， pay expenses of shifting and reconstruction to the department that establishes the surveying markers for the approved removal and shifting of special surveying markers of the department concerned or rendering the special surveying markers of the department concerned ineffective； the engineering construction unit shall， in accordance with relevant provisions of the State， pay expenses of shifting and reconstruction to departments of surveying and mapping administration of the people's governments of provinces， autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government in case of failure to locate the department concerned that establishes the special surveying markers.

　　Article 21 Reconstruction of the permanent surveying markers shall be organized and carried out by the department that receives the fund for the shifting and reconstruction of surveying markers.

　　Article 22 Surveying markers are protected by the State. The following acts harmful to the safety of the surveying markers or that render the surveying markers ineffective are forbidden：

　　（1） damage， destruction or shifting without authorization of underground or above-ground permanent surveying markers and temporary surveying markers in use；

　　（2） burning wasteland， farming， earth-gathering， or sand-excavating within the occupied land area of a surveying marker， or seize and occupy the land used for permanent surveying markers；

　　（3） quarrying， demolition， shooting（firing） or installing high-voltage power lines in areas fifty meters from permanent surveying markers；

　　（4） building of constructions within the occupied land area of a surveying marker affecting effectiveness of the surveying marker；

　　（5） installing of communication facility， watch tower， tents， tying of cattle or other appendixes that may damage and destroy the surveying marker on such marker；

　　（6） demolition without authorization of constructions with surveying markers or removal of surveying markers on the constructions；

　　（7） other acts harmful to the safety and effectiveness of surv

eying markers.

　　Article 23 Those who have committed one of the acts forbidden under Article 22 of these Regulations or have committed one of the following acts shall be ordered by the department of surveying and mapping administration of the people's government at and above the county level to make corrections with a specified time period， be served a warning and be imposed a fine under RMB 50，000 in the light of the extent of seriousness of the case； those in charge who have direct responsibilities and other personnel directly responsible shall be given administrative penalty according to law； those who have caused losses shall undertake the responsibility of compensation according to law：

　　（1） interference or obstruction of the construction unit of surveying markers in the use of land in accordance with law or in the establishment of permanent surveying markers on constructions；

　　（2） Removing and shifting permanent surveying markers by an engineering construction unit without authorization and approval or rendering permanent surveying markers ineffective， or refusing to pay the expenses of shifting and reconstruction in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State；

　　（3） causing damage to permanent surveying markers in conducting surveying and mapping against the operational procedures of surveying and mapping；

　　（4） using permanent surveying markers without certificate and rejecting the supervision of the department of surveying and mapping administration of the people's government at and above the county level and refusing to respond to the inquiry of the unit and personnel responsible for taking care of the surveying markers.

　　Article 24 Staff members of the department of surveying and mapping administration shall be given administrative penalties according to law for negligence of duty， abuse of power and malpractice for selfish gains.

　　Article 25 Those who have violated the provisions of these Regulations and should receive administrative penalty shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the Regulations on Administrative Penalties for Public Security； those who have committed criminal offenses shall be investigated for criminal responsibilities in accordance with law.

　　Article 26 These Regulations shall go into effect as of January 1， 1997. The “Regulations on the Protection of Surveying Markers” promulgated by the State Council on January 7， 1984 shall be annulled as of the same date

┨网页设计特效库┠ http://www。z┗co⊙l。com/网页特效/