中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会组织法 ORGANIC LAW OF THE NATIONAL PEOPLES CONGRESS OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA

aw in an exemplary way， keep state secrets and， in the course of production， other work and the public activities in which they take part， assist in the enforcement of the Constitution and the law.

　　Article 41 Deputies to the National People's Congress should maintain close contact with the

units that elected the mand with the people. They may attend， without voting rights， meetings of the people's congresses of the units that elected them， so as to heed and convey the opinions and demands of the people and work hard to serve them.

　　Article 42 While deputies to the National People's Congress attend meetings of the Congress or perform other duties required of them as deputies， the state shall provide them with appropriate allowances and material facilitates according to their actual needs.

　　Article 43 No deputy to the National People's Congress or member of its Standing Community may be held legally liable for his speeches or votes at various meetings of the National People's Congress and its Standing Committee.

　　Article 44 No deputy to the National People's Congress may be arrested or placed on criminal trial without the consent of the Presidium of the National People's Congress or， when the National People's Congress is not in session， of its Standing Committee.

　　If a deputy to the National People's Congress is caught in the act and detained， the public security organ which has detained him shall immediately report the matter to the Presidium or the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress.

　　Article 45 Deputies to the National People's Congress shall be subject to the supervision of the units that elected them. Such units shall have the power to recall the deputies they elect.

　　The recall of a deputy from the National People's Congress shall require a simple majority vote of all the deputies of the unit that elected him.

　　If the people's congress of a province， autonomous region， or municipality directly under the Central Government is not in session， its standing committee may， with the approval of a simple majority of its members， recall individual deputies elected to the National People's Congress by its people's Congresses.

　　Deputies being recalled may attend the meetings concerning their recall or submit written appeals to them.

　　Resolutions to recall deputies must be reported to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for there cord.

　　Article 46 If the office of a deputy to the National People's Congress falls vacant for some reason， the electoral unit which elected him shall hold by-elections to fill the vacancy. Should the office of an individual deputy to the National People's Congress fall vacant when the people's congress of his province， autonomous region， or municipality directly under the Central Government is not in session， its standing committee may hold by-elections to fill the vacancy

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