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牛津实用英语语法 96 介词与形容词、分词连用

2009-04-22 词汇语法 来源:互联网 作者:

某些形容词和用做形容词的过去分词的后面可以跟介词+名词/动名词。(关于动词+介词,参见下一节。)

通常特定的形容词和分词要求跟特定的介词。以下举一些例子;其他可以查阅一本好词典。好的词典中都在形容词之后列出可以与之连用的介词。

about,at,for,in,of,on,to,with与某些形容词和分词连用:

absorbed in

according to

accustomed to(参见第163节。)

afraid of(参见第27节B,第271节。)

anxious for/about(参见第 27节 C。)

ashamed of

aware of(参见第27节F。)

bad at/for

capable of

confident of

due to/for(参见第27节A。)

exposed to

fit for

fond of

frightened of/at

good at/for

interested in

involved in

keen on

liable for/to

nervous of

owing to(参见第27节A。)

pleased with

prepared for

proud of

ready forresponsible for/to

scared of

sorry for/about(参见第27节B。)

successful in

suspicious of

terrified of

tired of

used to(参见第163节。)

例句如:

He was absorbed in his book.

他在全神贯注地读书。

She is afraid/frightened/scared of the dark.

她害怕黑暗。

According to Tom it′s 2∶30.

据汤姆说现在是两点三十分。(汤姆说是两点三十分。)

He is bad/good at chess

他棋下得不好/好。

Running is bad/good for you.

跑步对你没好处/有好处。(不利于健康的/利于健康的)

They are very keen on golf.

他们非常喜欢打高尔夫球。

Drivers exceeding the speed limit are liable to a fine.

超速行车的司机应受到罚款。

The management is not responsible for articles left in customers′cars.

管理人员对于留在顾客车内的东西概不负责。

I′m sorry for your husband.

我很同情你丈夫。(我怜悯他。)

I′m sorry for forgetting the tickets.

我忘了票的事,很对不起。

I′m sorry about the tickets.

关于票的事,我很抱歉。

(关于good/kind等+of,如It was kind of you to wait,参见第26节B。)

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